安全史上的今天（2025-10-17）安全事件列表。
【中文导读】Some 存在命令注入风险（严重风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】Some versions of Hikvision's iSecure Center Product contain insufficient parameter validation, resulting in a command injection vulnerability. Attackers may exploit this to gain platform privileges and execute arbitrary commands on the system.iSecure Center is software released for China's domestic market only, with no overseas release.
【中文导读】Some 存在安全缺陷风险（严重风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】Some versions of Hikvision's iSecure Center Product have an improper file upload control vulnerability. Due to the improper verification of file to be uploaded, attackers may upload malicious files to the server. iSecure Center is software released for China's domestic market only, with no overseas release.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及路径遍历（高危风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】Agentflow developed by Flowring has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit Relative Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及安全缺陷（高危风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】Agentflow developed by Flowring has an Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit the fixed key to generate verification information, thereby logging into the system as any user. Attacker must first obtain an user ID in order to exploit this vulnerability.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及命令注入（严重风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】The iSherlock developed by HGiga has an OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the server.
【中文导读】Versions of the package mammoth from 存在路径遍历风险（严重风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】Versions of the package mammoth from 0.3.25 and before 1.11.0; versions of the package mammoth from 0.3.25 and before 1.11.0; versions of the package mammoth before 1.11.0; versions of the package org.zwobble.mammoth:mammoth before 1.11.0 are vulnerable to Directory Traversal due to the lack of path or file type validation when processing a docx file containing an image with an external link (r:link attribute instead of embedded r:embed). The library resolves the URI to a file path and after reading, the content is encoded as base64 and included in the HTML output as a data URI. An attacker can read arbitrary files on the system where the conversion is performed or cause an excessive resources consumption by crafting a docx file that links to special device files such as /dev/random or /dev/zero.
【中文导读】NextX 存在安全缺陷风险（高危风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】In NextX Duo's snmp addon versions before 6.4.4, a part of the Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, an attacker could cause an out-of-bound read by a crafted SNMPv3 security parameters.
【中文导读】In NetX Duo 存在安全缺陷风险（高危风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】In NetX Duo before 6.4.4, the networking support module for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, there was a potential out of bound read issue in _nx_icmpv6_validate_options() when handling a packet with ICMP6 options.
【中文导读】In USBX 存在安全缺陷风险（严重风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】In USBX before 6.4.3, the USB support module for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, there was a potential out of bound read issue in _ux_host_class_audio10_sam_parse_func() when parsing a list of sampling frequencies.
【中文导读】In NextX Duo 存在安全缺陷风险（高危风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】In NextX Duo before 6.4.4, in the HTTP client module, the network support code for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, the parsing of HTTP header fields was missing bounds verification. A crafted server response could cause undefined behavior.
【中文导读】Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in 存在反序列化风险（严重风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the Keras framework running versions 3.11.0 up to but not including 3.11.3, enabling a maliciously uploaded Keras file containing a TorchModuleWrapper class to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when loaded despite safe mode being enabled. The vulnerability can be triggered through both local and remote files.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及远程代码执行（严重风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the PluXml CMS theme editor, specifically in the minify.php file located under the default theme directory (/themes/defaut/css/minify.php). An authenticated administrator user can overwrite this file with arbitrary PHP code via the admin panel, enabling execution of system commands.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及拒绝服务、反序列化（高危风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. In OpenBao versions prior to 2.4.1, JSON objects after decoding may use significantly more memory than their serialized version. It is possible to craft a JSON payload to maximize the factor between serialized memory usage and deserialized memory usage, similar to a zip bomb, with factors reaching approximately 35. This can be used to circumvent the max_request_size configuration parameter which is intended to protect against denial of service attacks. The request body is parsed into a map very early in the request handling chain before authentication, which means an unauthenticated attacker can send a specifically crafted JSON object and cause an out-of-memory crash. Additionally, for requests with large numbers of strings, the audit subsystem can consume large quantities of CPU. The vulnerability is fixed in version 2.4.1.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及服务端请求伪造（严重风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Illia Cloud illia-Builder before v4.8.5 allows authenticated users to send arbitrary requests to internal services via the API. An attacker can leverage this to enumerate open ports based on response discrepancies and interact with internal services.
【中文导读】path traversal vulnerability in all 存在路径遍历风险（严重风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】A path traversal vulnerability in all versions of the Windsurf IDE enables a threat actor to read and write arbitrary local files in and outside of current projects on an end user’s system. The vulnerability can be reached directly and through indirect prompt injection.
【中文导读】path traversal vulnerability in all 存在路径遍历风险（高危风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】A path traversal vulnerability in all versions of the Qodo Qodo Gen IDE enables a threat actor to read arbitrary local files in and outside of current projects on an end user’s system. The vulnerability can be reached directly and through indirect prompt injection.
【中文导读】Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. In Squid 存在信息泄露风险（严重风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. In Squid versions prior to 7.2, a failure to redact HTTP authentication credentials in error handling allows information disclosure. The vulnerability allows a script to bypass browser security protections and learn the credentials a trusted client uses to authenticate. This potentially allows a remote client to identify security tokens or credentials used internally by a web application using Squid for backend load balancing. These attacks do not require Squid to be configured with HTTP authentication. The vulnerability is fixed in version 7.2. As a workaround, disable debug information in administrator mailto links generated by Squid by configuring squid.conf with email_err_data off.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及安全缺陷（高危风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】DataEase is a data visualization and analytics platform. In DataEase versions through 2.10.13, a JDBC URL injection vulnerability exists in the DB2 and MongoDB data source configuration handlers. In the DB2 data source handler, when the extraParams field is empty, the HOSTNAME, PORT, and DATABASE values are directly concatenated into the JDBC URL without filtering illegal parameters. This allows an attacker to inject a malicious JDBC string into the HOSTNAME field to bypass previously patched vulnerabilities CVE-2025-57773 and CVE-2025-58045. The vulnerability is fixed in version 2.10.14. No known workarounds exist.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及远程代码执行（高危风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】DataEase is a data visualization and analytics platform. In DataEase versions through 2.10.13, a JDBC driver bypass vulnerability exists in the H2 database connection handler. The getJdbc function in H2.java checks if the jdbcUrl starts with jdbc:h2 but returns a separate jdbc field as the actual connection URL. An attacker can provide a jdbcUrl that starts with jdbc:h2 while supplying a different jdbc field with an arbitrary JDBC driver and connection string. This allows an authenticated attacker to trigger arbitrary JDBC connections with malicious drivers, potentially leading to remote code execution. The vulnerability is fixed in version 2.10.14. No known workarounds exist.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及SQL 注入（高危风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】DataEase is an open source data visualization and analytics platform. In versions 2.10.13 and earlier, the /de2api/datasetData/tableField interface is vulnerable to SQL injection. An attacker can construct a malicious tableName parameter to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.14. No known workarounds exist.
【中文导读】ThingsBoard 存在服务端请求伪造风险（严重风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】ThingsBoard versions < 4.2.1 contain a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the dashboard's Image Upload Gallery feature. An attacker can upload a malicious SVG file that references a remote URL. If the server processes the SVG file in a way that parses external references, it may initiate unintended outbound requests. This can be used to access internal services or resources.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及任意文件上传（严重风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in SigningHub v8.6.8 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted PDF file.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及认证绕过（严重风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】A lack of rate limiting in the login mechanism of SigningHub v8.6.8 allows attackers to bypass authentication via a brute force attack.
【中文导读】content_title parameter of the 存在SQL 注入风险（严重风险）。具体受影响版本、触发条件和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】A SQL injection vulnerability in the content_title parameter of the /cms/content/list endpoint in MCMS 5.5.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via unsanitized input in the FreeMarker template rendering.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及远程代码执行、反序列化（严重风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】pyquokka is a framework for making data lakes work for time series. In versions 0.3.1 and prior, the FlightServer class directly uses pickle.loads() to deserialize action bodies received from Flight clients without any sanitization or validation in the do_action() method. The vulnerable code is located in pyquokka/flight.py at line 283 where arbitrary data from Flight clients is directly passed to pickle.loads(). When FlightServer is configured to listen on 0.0.0.0, this allows attackers across the entire network to perform arbitrary remote code execution by sending malicious pickled payloads through the set_configs action. Additional vulnerability points exist in the cache_garbage_collect, do_put, and do_get functions where pickle.loads is used to deserialize untrusted remote data.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及安全缺陷（严重风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】The Restaurant Brands International (RBI) assistant platform through 2025-09-06 allows a remote authenticated attacker to obtain a token with administrative privileges for the entire platform via the createToken GraphQL mutation.
【中文导读】该 CVE 涉及安全缺陷（高危风险）。具体受影响产品、版本和修复方案以 NVD/厂商公告为准。 【原始描述】The Restaurant Brands International (RBI) assistant platform through 2025-09-06 relies on client-side authentication for use of the diagnostic screen.